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How to Start a Cannabis Business in Minnesota: Everything You Need to Know

Are you ready to launch a cannabis business in Minnesota? With cannabis becoming legal, it’s an exciting time for entrepreneurs, as the market is projected to grow rapidly, creating opportunities for new businesses to thrive in this emerging industry. To help you get started, we’ve put together a simple guide covering the key steps, licensing options, and important regulations. Let’s dive in!


Understanding Cannabis Licenses in Minnesota

Starting a cannabis business requires the right license. Minnesota’s Office of Cannabis Management (OCM) oversees the process, and applications are expected to open in early 2025. Here are the main license types and their associated costs:

  • Microbusiness: Application fee: $500 | Renewal: $2,000
  • Mezzobusiness: Application fee: $5,000 | Renewal: $10,000
  • Cultivator: Application fee: $10,000 | Renewal: $30,000
  • Manufacturer: Application fee: $10,000 | Renewal: $20,000
  • Retailer: Application fee: $2,500 | Renewal: $5,000
  • Wholesaler: Application fee: $5,000 | Renewal: $10,000
  • Transporter: Application fee: $250 | Renewal: $1,000
  • Testing Facility: Application fee: $10,000 | Renewal: $20,000
  • Event Organizer: Application fee: $750
  • Delivery Service: Application fee: $250 | Renewal: $1,000
  • Lower-Potency Hemp Edible Manufacturer: Application fee: $250 | Renewal: $1,000
  • Lower-Potency Hemp Edible Retailer: Application fee: $250 per location | Renewal: $250 per location
  • Medical Cannabis Combination Business: Application fee: $10,000 | Renewal: $70,000

Each license type serves a specific purpose, so choose the one that matches your business goals. For example, a microbusiness license is ideal for entrepreneurs looking to operate on a smaller scale with limited cultivation and retail activities, while a cultivator license is suited for businesses focusing on large-scale cannabis production. Similarly, retailers can use a retailer license to set up dispensaries, and testing facilities ensure product quality and safety through specialized licenses. For more details, check Minnesota Statutes, Chapter 342.


Cannabis Taxes in Minnesota

If you’re selling cannabis products, you need to register with the Minnesota Department of Revenue. A 10% cannabis tax applies to all sales, in addition to regular state and local sales taxes.

Here’s how the cannabis tax revenue is used:

  • 80% goes to Minnesota’s general fund.
  • 20% supports local governments.

Stay on top of your tax obligations to keep your business running smoothly!


Social Equity Programs for Cannabis Businesses

Minnesota’s cannabis laws aim to support communities affected by past cannabis enforcement. These programs are crucial for addressing the disproportionate impact of previous cannabis policies on marginalized groups, fostering inclusivity, and creating equitable opportunities in the growing industry. Social equity applicants receive priority for licenses. You may qualify if:

  • You or a family member have cannabis-related convictions.
  • You are a military veteran or service-disabled veteran with cannabis-related disciplinary actions.
  • You’ve lived in an area with high cannabis enforcement or poverty rates.
  • You’re an emerging farmer.

These initiatives ensure opportunities are accessible to everyone. Learn more about social equity provisions.


Key Regulations to Know

  • Cannabis Seeds: Cannabis seeds can be legally sold in Minnesota as of August 1, 2023. They are regulated under the Minnesota Seed Law.
  • Financial Services: The Minnesota Department of Commerce provides guidelines for financial institutions working with cannabis businesses. Check out their guidance to explore banking options.

Stay Informed

The cannabis industry is evolving, and staying informed is essential. Subscribe to updates from the Office of Cannabis Management and visit their website regularly for the latest news on applications and regulations.


Starting a cannabis business in Minnesota is a rewarding opportunity if you’re prepared and informed. With a rapidly growing market, entrepreneurs can benefit from new job creation, potential for high revenue, and the chance to be part of a pioneering industry in the state. At Leaflocator.com, we’re here to guide you every step of the way. Explore our directory to connect with local resources and professionals in the cannabis industry.

Ready to take the leap? Start planning your cannabis business today!